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India’s musical legacy cannot be completed without mentioning folk musicians in Indian culture. For centuries before the invention of digital playback, apps, and the internet as we know it today, folk artists gave musical voice to their various life experiences, be it romance, spiritual devotion, hardships, births/deaths, festivals, or just everyday life. The country's diverse geography, from deserts to riverbanks to mountains and valleys, reflects its varied ethnic groups and lifestyles.
Even today, these artists continue to preserve traditions while adapting to modern audiences. Below are just some of the great Indian folk musicians who have influenced folk music from different states and brought famous folk songs into the national and global spotlight.
Check out below blog to explore some India's leading Indie Artists!
Famous Indian Folk Singers of All Time
Ila Arun
If folk music had a face and a voice, it would surely be like Ila Arun. From Jaipur, Rajasthan, she has a powerful voice and strong dressing sense. Arun has sung numerous film songs in Hindi and quite a few other Indian languages such as Tamil and Telugu.. She has appeared in many prominent Bollywood films such as Lamhe, Jodhaa Akbar, Shaadi Ke Side Effects and Begum Jaan.
Some of her famous albums in folk music are:
- Vote for Ghaghra from early 90s selling over 100,000 copies
- Banjaran, India's first folk album
- Main Ho Gayee Sava Lakh Ki
Nooran Sisters
Jyoti Nooran and Sultana Nooran, popularly known as the Nooran Sisters, are a force to be reckoned with. Coming from a strong Sufi family in Punjab, music runs deep in their veins. Their training began at home under their father, Ustad Gulshan Mir.
Their powerful vocals and spiritual depth have made them synonymous with some of the best folk songs in modern times.
Some of their notable folk and Sufi songs include:
- Kulli Rah Vich
- Allah Hu
- Dama Dam Mast Qalandar
- Yaar Di Gali
Papon
Angaraag Mahanta, known as Papon, took Assamese folk music to the next level. Being India’s one of the most celebrated singer, composer, and multi-instrumentalist, he has become famous for folk-infused music that traditional sounds with electronic, classical, and contemporary elements.
He's known for hits like "Jiyein Kyun" & "Moh Moh Ke Dhaage."
Some of his popular Assamese Folk & Folk-Fusion Songs are:
- Baisakhi Bihu
- Gaantu Je Gaai Asila
- Junaki Raati
- Qayde se - Metro In Dino
- Jiyein Kyun (folk-influenced)
The Wadali Brothers
Puranchand Wadali and Pyarelal Wadali from Amritsar, Punjab, were not just the best Indian folk musicians, they were spiritual storytellers. Rooted deeply in Sufi and Punjabi folk traditions, the Wadali Brothers believed that music should flow freely, without excessive technology.
Their approach focused on alap and taans, allowing emotions to guide every note.
- Bulleya Ki Jaana Main Kaun,
- Tere Ishq Nachaya,
- Ghoonghat Chak Ve Sajna,
- Dama Dam Mast Qalandar,
- Tu Mane Ya Na Mane
Kalpana Patowary
Kalpana Patowary represents Indian Folk Culture. Her mentor was Ustad Gulam Mustafa Khan, while she was influenced by Bhupen Hazarika. She is recognised for her ability to sing in over 30 languages.
Her breakthrough came when she competed on the reality show "Junoon - Kuchh Kar Dikhaane Ka" and subsequently recorded several songs for Bollywood movies. Today, Kalpana is known as one of the best Indian folk musicians with a powerful voice.
Her Assamese Folk & Regional Songs are:
- Ghar Aaja Pardeshi
- Dola Re Dola (Folk Version)
- Aai Main To Aayi Rangili Holi
- Bihu Songs (Traditional Medleys)
Swaroop Khan
From Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, Swaroop Khan is a well-known Indian folk musicians, specialising in songs that are meant for joy and celebrations. He first appeared at one of the popular shows, Indian IDOL, where he got immense recognition. His talent brought him to the Bollywood and delivered hit songs like “Ghoomar” from Padmaavat.
Rajasthani Folk & Folk-Bollywood Songs
- Ghoomar
- Tharki Chokro
- Haanikaarak Bapu (Folk Version)
- Jangra Songs (Traditional Performances)
Wrapping Up
Indian folk music is more than just melodies, it is a living tradition passed down through generations. The legendary Indian folk musicians we’ve explored in this blog prove how deeply music is connected to culture, identity, and emotion. From soulful Rajasthani ballads to powerful Punjabi Sufi tunes and earthy Assamese rhythms, folk music continues to inspire, heal, and unite people across regions.
If listening to these best folk songs has sparked a desire to learn music yourself, Spardha School of Music is the perfect place to begin. Spardha offers online music classes across various genres, including Indian folk, classical, semi-classical, devotional, and contemporary music. With expert mentors, flexible schedules, and personalised guidance, Spardha makes quality music education accessible from anywhere in the world.
Check out some top singers in India in below blog.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the contribution of folk music to Indian music?
Indian folk musicians and music are known for their diverse and rich tradition, spinning the entire nations.
Who is the famous folk singer of India?
Some of the most popular Indian folk singers include Rajasthani artists like Mame Khan, legendary figures such as Bhupen Hazarika, regional stars like Malini Awasthi, and modern voices such as the Nooran Sisters.
What are some famous folk songs in India?
Some famous folk songs include Kesariya Balam from Rajasthan, Baisakhi Bihu from Assam, Allah Hu from Punjab, and Ghoomar, which beautifully represent the folk music of Indian states.
Can I learn Indian folk music online?
Yes, you can learn Indian folk music online through platforms like Spardha School of Music, where expert mentors teach various folk styles along with classical and contemporary music in a flexible, personalized learning format.